Nagi

Holds a degree in Viticulture and Enology from Geisenheim University in Germany. Served as Head Winemaker at a German winery. Experienced viticulturist and enologist. Currently working as an independent winemaker and consultant specializing in both viticulture and enology.

fermentation

2026/2/12

A Technique for Controlling Spontaneous Fermentation in Winemaking: Pied de Cuve

When making one’s own wine, few producers have never hesitated over the choice of whether to ferment with active dry yeast or to rely on indigenous microorganisms—so-called “wild” yeasts—present on grapes and in the winery. If the priority is fermentation …

viticultur

2026/1/14

Pruning Wine Grapevines: Sap Flow and Longevity Through the Lens of Fundamentals and History

Pruning is one of the most critical operations carried out in vineyards. In viticulture, pruning refers to removing unnecessary shoots and canes that have grown over the season, leaving only those required for the coming production cycle. This work is per …

oenology wine

2025/12/22

Wine and Barrel-Derived Extracts: Phenolic Compounds and Oak-Related Aromas

This article focuses on the compounds extracted from wooden barrels during wine aging and their effects on wine. Discussions of barrel aging are often reduced to the notion of “oak aroma,” with an emphasis on aromatic attributes alone. In practice, howeve …

thorough-explanation

2025/12/11

Myths and Realities of Whole-Cluster Fermentation: How Grape Stems Affect Wine

In the context of winemaking, you may have encountered terms such as “destemming” and “whole-cluster fermentation.” Both refer to how grape bunches are handled at the point of vatting. A grape cluster consists of many berries attached to a green, stem-lik …

oenology thorough-explanation vinnatural

2025/12/10

Bio and “Natural”: A Winemaker’s View from the Cellar

Whenever I occasionally post about “natural wine” on X (formerly Twitter), those posts tend to be shared relatively widely for my account size. This simply indicates how many people react to this particular keyword. In recent years, especially in Japan, t …

qualitycontrol

2025/12/8

The Relationship Between Fill Level and Wine Quality: What the Headspace Reveals

In the context of mature wines—those that have spent a decade or several decades in bottle—the fill level is often used as a quality indicator. Some importers and professional merchants routinely assess fill height and decline to ship bottles that fall be …

qualitycontrol

2025/12/5

Wine Flavour and Glycerol

Wine exhibits remarkable diversity in both flavour and aroma. Even wines produced in the same region during the same vintage never show completely identical sensory profiles. Moreover, when a single producer vinifies grapes from the same vineyard under id …

viticultur wine

2025/12/3

Understanding South African Wine Through Data

Why South African Wines Deliver Exceptional Quality at Accessible Prices South African wines have become indispensable in the global market as leading examples of high-quality yet affordable wines. While Chile once dominated this category, South Africa is …

viticultur

2025/12/2

Foundations of Grapevine Rootstocks

According to statistics published by the International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV), the global vineyard area in 2022—encompassing wine grapes as well as table grapes, raisins, and juice grapes—amounted to approximately 7.3 million hectares.Althoug …

sales-strategy

2025/11/30

A New Format for Wine: Bag-in-Box

Bag-in-Box (BIB) packaging has gained notable traction in recent years, particularly because it suits household consumption and large-volume use. A BIB consists of a flexible pouch containing wine housed within a cardboard outer box. Most packages hold at …